If you have been using computers for a long time and your computer has ever worn out, you would have seen it open or you would have ever taken him to the shop where you would have been told that its SMPS got damaged. So today we will talk about what is SMPS?
Well SMPS is also used in many things such as fridge, oven, DVD player or DTH. So it is used in such things. All of them work on voltage 220 to 240. If the supply of 240 is given directly to the computer board, then it will burn and its board will get spoiled. For this, a system was prepared so that after supplying 220 or 240 volts, it could be distributed in different volts by dividing it in several volts. So we call it SMPS which has full form switch mode power supply.
If you talk about the SMPS that happens in the computer, the photo shown to you will have been found to know which box we are talking about, we will call this SMPS. The number of stars in it is different voltage to our motherboard. As if giving different power to the RAM is giving different power to the processor and giving it a different power to the fan under it, then its power is divided accordingly. As well as SMPS, which we supply the switch mode power, this gives input in the input we give AC voltage by converting it into DC voltage. Which we get in output with the help of the capacitors and regulators engaged inside it. If any variable voltage input from 220 to 240 is given in it, it also eliminates the fix output voltage, which is the biggest advantage, so that the Component of Board can avoid burning.
A little bit about this, I am telling you how SMPS works? First of all, when we input input, then our voltage first goes to the AC filter. In AC filters, AC filters and capacitors are used which filter the output voltage and then send it to a rectifier. It converts AC voltage into DC voltage.
After this, another filter is used so that it helps us to give a smooth DC voltage. This output is given on a switching transistor, which is equipped with two NPN transistors and its switching charge is converted into an AC output after the cycle. This process is called this SM Transformer, which is called Switch Mode Transformer Goes to. This is the primary circuit, converting any AC into DC and converting it into AC again, which is a filtration system. After this, different voltages are removed according to the requirements, such as 12 volts, 6 volts, and 3 volts, giving such kind of SMPS primary voltage gives us secondary output.
AC's full form is optional and DC's full form is direct. If we do not talk much about these two different types of charge, then just understand that DC meets the battery or rectifier and AC gets us from the Direct Transformer which is in our socket at home AC voltage comes only and our cell is in DC voltage.
2. Forward Converter
3. Flyback Converter
4. Self-Oscillating Flyback Converter
So you may have come to know what is SMPS? How does SMPS work? And how many types of SMPS are? If you have some doubts about this, you can write in the comment box below.
Well SMPS is also used in many things such as fridge, oven, DVD player or DTH. So it is used in such things. All of them work on voltage 220 to 240. If the supply of 240 is given directly to the computer board, then it will burn and its board will get spoiled. For this, a system was prepared so that after supplying 220 or 240 volts, it could be distributed in different volts by dividing it in several volts. So we call it SMPS which has full form switch mode power supply.
If you talk about the SMPS that happens in the computer, the photo shown to you will have been found to know which box we are talking about, we will call this SMPS. The number of stars in it is different voltage to our motherboard. As if giving different power to the RAM is giving different power to the processor and giving it a different power to the fan under it, then its power is divided accordingly. As well as SMPS, which we supply the switch mode power, this gives input in the input we give AC voltage by converting it into DC voltage. Which we get in output with the help of the capacitors and regulators engaged inside it. If any variable voltage input from 220 to 240 is given in it, it also eliminates the fix output voltage, which is the biggest advantage, so that the Component of Board can avoid burning.
A little bit about this, I am telling you how SMPS works? First of all, when we input input, then our voltage first goes to the AC filter. In AC filters, AC filters and capacitors are used which filter the output voltage and then send it to a rectifier. It converts AC voltage into DC voltage.
After this, another filter is used so that it helps us to give a smooth DC voltage. This output is given on a switching transistor, which is equipped with two NPN transistors and its switching charge is converted into an AC output after the cycle. This process is called this SM Transformer, which is called Switch Mode Transformer Goes to. This is the primary circuit, converting any AC into DC and converting it into AC again, which is a filtration system. After this, different voltages are removed according to the requirements, such as 12 volts, 6 volts, and 3 volts, giving such kind of SMPS primary voltage gives us secondary output.
AC's full form is optional and DC's full form is direct. If we do not talk much about these two different types of charge, then just understand that DC meets the battery or rectifier and AC gets us from the Direct Transformer which is in our socket at home AC voltage comes only and our cell is in DC voltage.
Types of SMPS
1. DC Converter from DC2. Forward Converter
3. Flyback Converter
4. Self-Oscillating Flyback Converter
So you may have come to know what is SMPS? How does SMPS work? And how many types of SMPS are? If you have some doubts about this, you can write in the comment box below.
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